{"id":7682,"date":"2021-02-05T15:14:22","date_gmt":"2021-02-05T12:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dogal-tarim.org\/?p=7682"},"modified":"2021-04-18T15:20:34","modified_gmt":"2021-04-18T12:20:34","slug":"kis-tatlisi-chimonanthus-praecox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dogal-tarim.org\/index.php\/2021\/02\/05\/kis-tatlisi-chimonanthus-praecox\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0131\u015f tatl\u0131s\u0131 \/ Chimonanthus praecox"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00dcn\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fini k\u0131\u015f\u0131n<\/strong>, (ocak-\u015fubat aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda) \u00fcretmesine, \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131n zengin ve \u00e7ok ho\u015f kokulu olmas\u0131na bor\u00e7ludur. Boyu b\u00fcy\u00fck olmayan, ancak dona dayanabilecek ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7abilecek derecede son derece rustik olan bir \u00e7al\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131\u015f tatl\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri birine sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermek bir koruma ve \u015fefkat mesaj\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6yleyse k\u0131\u015f tatl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini ke\u015ffedelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Botanik \u00f6zelliklerine ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce k\u0131sa bir hat\u0131rlatma yapmak istiyoruz. Masanobu Fukuoka<\/a>\u2018n\u0131n insanl\u0131\u011fa hediyesi do\u011fal tar\u0131m<\/a>da topra\u011f\u0131 i\u015flemek<\/a>, g\u00fcbrelemek<\/a>, yabani ot temizli\u011fi<\/a>, ila\u00e7lama <\/a>ve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 budamak yok<\/a>. Rahat b\u0131rak\u0131lan do\u011fa m\u00fckemmel bir dengededir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Botanik \u00f6zellikleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>
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Calycanthaceae<\/em> botanik ailesine ait bir \u00e7al\u0131 bitkisidir. Anavatan\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131\u015f tatl\u0131s\u0131, yo\u011fun bir pollonifer aktivitesi olan yaprak d\u00f6ken bir \u00e7al\u0131 bitkisidir. Geni\u015fletilmi\u015f k\u00f6k sisteminden, b\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsiminde zengin ve karma\u015f\u0131k bir ta\u00e7 olu\u015fturan dik, hafif\u00e7e b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve iyi dallanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6vdeler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Genellikle 2 ila 3 m aras\u0131nda y\u00fcksekliklere ula\u015f\u0131r. Duru\u015fu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede sert de\u011fildir, bu nedenle ta\u00e7 1.5 ile 2.5 m aras\u0131nda bir \u00e7apa kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Yapraklar \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeden \u00e7ok sonra ilkbaharda g\u00f6vde ve dallarda belirir. \u015eekil, uzunlu\u011fu 20 cm’ye kadar olan m\u0131zrak \u015feklindedir. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc \u015feftali a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n  yapraklar\u0131na benzer , rengi orta yo\u011funlukta ye\u015fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131\u015f tatl\u0131s\u0131, ocak ve \u015fubat aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7ar, bu nedenle \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmesi \u00e7ok \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bu kadar parlak \u00e7i\u00e7eklerle a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 g\u00f6rmek zordur.
K\u0131\u015f\u0131n, \u00e7al\u0131 tamamen \u00e7\u0131plakt\u0131r, ancak aniden narin mor tonlarla sar\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7eklerle doludur. \u00c7ok g\u00fczel kokulu ama \u00e7ok narin \u00e7i\u00e7eklerdir. Dikkatli kullan\u0131lmalar\u0131 gerekir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcklerinde aromalar\u0131n\u0131 kaybederler.
Tekli veya bir grup halinde toplanan \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, saplar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in do\u011frudan dala ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. So\u011fu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in y\u00fczey mumludur. Corolla’n\u0131n mor rengini vurgulayan belirli \u00e7e\u015fitler vard\u0131r.
Meyveleri oval ve bas\u0131k meyvelerdir, olduk\u00e7a iri ve tohumlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Zehirli olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in yenilebilir olmad\u0131klar\u0131ndan dikkatli olun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7i\u00e7ekleri, parf\u00fcm ve kremlerde kullan\u0131lan bir \u00f6z elde etmek i\u00e7in parf\u00fcmeri ve kozmetikte \u00e7ok aran\u0131r.
K\u0131\u015f \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ve esans\u0131 geleneksel \u00c7in t\u0131bb\u0131nda bitkinlik, kusma, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve k\u0131zam\u0131k tedavisinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n